What can negatively affect a student's engagement during a lesson?

Unclear objectives can significantly hinder a student's engagement during a lesson because they prevent students from understanding the goals and purpose of the learning material. When students are unsure of what is expected of them or what they are meant to take away from the lesson, they may feel lost or disinterested. Clear objectives help set the framework for the lesson, guiding students on what they should focus on, which boosts their motivation and participation.

In contrast, direct eye contact is an effective teaching tool that promotes connection and shows students that the instructor is engaged, while incorporating multimedia helps maintain interest and caters to different learning styles. Encouraging participation fosters an active learning environment, allowing students to express themselves and interact with the material, which tends to increase engagement. When objectives are clearly defined, students are more likely to remain focused and engaged throughout the lesson.