What does it typically mean when students avoid eye contact during a presentation?

When students avoid eye contact during a presentation, it often indicates that they do not want to be called on or put in a position where they may have to speak or participate. This behavior can stem from a variety of reasons such as anxiety, lack of confidence, or discomfort with being the center of attention. By looking away, they may be trying to disengage from the interaction and avoid the pressure of having to answer questions or contribute to discussions.

Understanding this behavioral cue is important for instructors, as it allows them to identify students who might need additional support or encouragement to engage. This observation can guide teaching strategies, prompting instructors to create a more inclusive and supportive environment where students feel comfortable participating.