Which of the following is NOT a method to improve learning according to effective study practices?

Using complex language in notes is not a method to improve learning as it can hinder understanding and retention of information. Effective study practices promote clarity and comprehension, which are crucial for effective learning. Simplifying language helps students grasp concepts more quickly and easily, as it allows them to focus on ideas rather than getting bogged down by complicated terminology.

In contrast, highlighting key phrases enhances memory retention by drawing attention to important information, while applying past knowledge to new information helps create connections and deepen understanding. Taking notes using shorthand allows for quicker writing and can help maintain focus during lessons, making it a beneficial practice for many learners.